1.Denial of Victim
Alleging that because there is no legitimate victim, there is no misconduct.
2. Victim of Circumstance
Behaving improperly because the officer had no other choice, either because of peer pressure or unethical supervision. ...
3.Denial of Injury
Because nobody was hurt by the officer’s action, no misconduct actually occurred.
4.Advantageous Comparisons
Minimizing or excusing one’s own wrongdoing by comparing it to the more egregious behavior of others.
5. Higher Cause
Breaking the rules because of some higher calling—that is, removing a known felon from the streets.
6. Blame the Victim
The victim invited any suffering or misconduct by breaking the law in the first place.
7. Dehumanization
Using euphemistic language to dehumanize people, thereby making them easier to victimize.
8. Diffusion of Responsibility
Relying on the diffusion of responsibility among the involved parties to excuse misconduct.
-THE HATEFUL EIGHT-Pocket Full of Ghetto Poems: The Making of a Hip-Hop Classic by eric d.graham